Innovative Solution for Sulphate Challenges in Lime Stabilisation of Cochin Marine Clays

Clays Soil stabilisation Geohazard mitigation
["Sindhu, A. R","Abraham, Benny Mathews","Pillai, Anitha G","Sridharan, Asuri"] 2025-05-13 期刊论文
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The current study focuses on the long term strength reduction in lime stabilised Cochin marine clays with sulphate content. By introducing 6% lime and 4% sulphates to untreated Cochin marine clay, the research aims to investigate the effect of sulphates in these clays. Unconfined compression tests were conducted on lime treated clay both with and without additives, immediately after preparation and over 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 1 year and 2 years of curing. Test results indicated that both sodium sulphate and lithium sulphate has a negative impact on the strength gain of lime stabilised clay. To address this issue, Barium hydroxide, in both its pure laboratory form and the commercial product known as baryta, was incorporated into the lime stabilised soil. The study showed a consistent increase in shear strength with the addition of both barium hydroxide and baryta. When twice the predetermined quantity of baryta was added to lime stabilised clay, it outperformed pure barium hydroxide in terms of strength enhancement. Results of SEM and XRD analysis align with the strength characteristics. The cost-effective use of baryta offers a practical solution to counteract strength loss in lime stabilised, sulphate bearing Cochin marine clays.
来源平台:PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-GROUND IMPROVEMENT