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This work presented a unique alginate hydrogel film fortified by truxillic calcium skeleton with notable physicochemical and mechanical properties, as well as the promising application in fruit preservation. A series of truxillic-calcium-alginate (CBDA-Ca/SA) films were prepared. It was found that CBDA-10-Ca/SA can block over 50 % of UV-visible light. The maximum breaking strengths of (6 % CBDA-1-Ca)/SA and (2 % CBDA-10-Ca)/SA are 82 MPa and 79 MPa, about twice that of Ca/SA. CBDA-11-Ca/SA showed the highest WVP of 2.18 x 10 - 10 g center dot m - 1 center dot s - 1 center dot Pa- 1 and CBDA-10-Ca showed the best performance in reducing the OTR of the films by 4.1x 10 -5 cm3 center dot cm center dot m- 2 - 24 h - 1 - Pa- 1 . With water absorption ranging from 3480 % in an acidic environment to 9520 % in an alkaline environment, the CBDA-10-Ca/SA film demonstrated exceptional pH responsiveness. The degradation rate of all films was around 70 % after four weeks of burial under the soil. The above studies indicate that polyphenols can not only act as hooks to grasp Ca2+ to form supramolecular skeleton structure improving the mechanical strength of SA-based films, but also act as active components to endure the functional properties of SA-based films with antibacterial and antioxidant properties.

期刊论文 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.138423 ISSN: 0141-8130
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