润滑科技信息平台

专利摘要

本发明涉及包含两亲胺和两亲酸的共混物用于提高基于烃油的润滑剂的电导率的用途。本发明还涉及一种提高基于烃油的润滑剂的电导率的方法,该方法包括使烃油与包含两亲胺和两亲酸的共混物接触的步骤; 和基于烃油的润滑剂,其包含含有式(A1)化合物的两亲胺和选自化合物(B1)、(B3)、(B4)、(B5)的两亲酸的共混物, 脂肪酸或烷基苯磺酸。 ......

基本信息

专利类型:
发明专利
申请/专利号:
PCT/EP2023/059406
申请日期:
2023-04-11
专利申请人:
分类号:
C10M141/06 ; C10M161/00 ; C10N30/00 ; C10N40/12
发明/设计人:
HARHAUSEN, MARCEL | MUELLER, ANDRE
权利要求: Claims1. A use of a blend comprisingA) an amphiphilic amine, andB) an amphiphilic acid for increasing the electric conductivity of a lubricant based on a hydrocarbon oil.2. The use according to claim 1 where the weight ratio of the amphiphilic amine and the amphiphilic acid is from 5:1 to 1 :5.3. The use according to claim 1 or 2 where the lubricant comprises 20 to 1000 ppm of the amphiphilic amine, and 20 to 1000 ppm of the amphiphilic acid.4. The use according to any of claims 1 to 3 where the amphiphilic amine comprises an imid- azolin group and a Ce-32 hydrocarbon group.5. The use according to any of claims 1 to 4 where the amphiphilic amine is a compound of formula (A1)6. The use according to any of claims 1 to 5 where the amphiphilic acid comprises an unpolar group and a polar group, which contains an acid group selected from a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, or a phosphonic acid group.7. The use according to any of claims 1 to 6 where the amphiphilic acid comprises a carboxylic acid group and a Ce-32 hydrocarbon group or at least two isobutyl groups; or a sulfonic acid group and a Ce-32 hydrocarbon group.8. The use according to any of claims 1 to 7 where the carboxylic acid is selected from compounds (B1), (B2), (B3), (B4), (B5),where x is from 11 to 13 and n from 2 to 15,, fatty acids, or alkylbenzene sulfonic acids.9. The use according to any of claims 1 to 8 where lubricant comprises at least 50, 60, 70, 80 or 90 wt% of the hydrocarbon oil.10. The use according to any of claims 1 to 9 where electric conductivity of the hydrocarbon oil is below 30 pS/m.11. The use according to any of claims 1 to 10 where electric conductivity of the lubricant is increased to at least 30 pS/m.12. The use according to any of claims 1 to 11 where the lubricant is a turbine oil or a hydraulic oil.13. A method for increasing the electric conductivity of a lubricant based on a hydrocarbon oil comprising the step of contacting the hydrocarbon oil with a blend comprisingA) an amphiphilic amine, andB) an amphiphilic acid.14. A lubricant based on a hydrocarbon oil comprising a blend comprisingA) an amphiphilic amine which is a compound of formula (A1)B) an amphiphilic acid which is selected from compounds (B1), (B3), (B4), (B5)(B3) where x is from 11 to 13 and n from 2 to 15, andfatty acids, or alkylbenzene sulfonic acids. The lubricant according to claim 14 where the weight ratio of the amphiphilic amine and the amphiphilic acid is from 5:1 to 1 :5. The lubricant according to claim 14 or 15 comprising 20 to 1000 ppm of the amphiphilic amine, and 20 to 1000 ppm of the amphiphilic acid.